---
title: Menu
description: "`Menu`は、一般的なドロップダウンメニューを表示するコンポーネントです。"
links:
- style: https://github.com/yamada-ui/yamada-ui/tree/main/packages/react/src/components/menu/menu.style.ts
- source: https://github.com/yamada-ui/yamada-ui/tree/main/packages/react/src/components/menu
- storybook: https://yamada-ui.github.io/yamada-ui?path=/story/components-menu--basic
---
```tsx
うずまきナルト
うちはサスケ
春野サクラ
```
## 使い方
```tsx
import { Menu } from "@yamada-ui/react"
```
```tsx
import { Menu } from "@/components/ui"
```
```tsx
import { Menu } from "@workspaces/ui"
```
```tsx
```
### itemsを使う
```tsx
const items = useMemo(
() => [
{ label: "うずまきナルト", value: "naruto" },
{ label: "うちはサスケ", value: "sasuke" },
{ label: "春野サクラ", value: "sakura" },
],
[],
)
return (
)
```
### サイズを変更する
```tsx
const items = useMemo(
() => [
{ label: "うずまきナルト", value: "naruto" },
{ label: "うちはサスケ", value: "sasuke" },
{ label: "春野サクラ", value: "sakura" },
],
[],
)
return (
{(size) => (
)}
)
```
### 選択時のイベントをハンドルする
選択時のイベントをハンドルする場合は、`onSelect`を使用します。
```tsx
const items = useMemo(
() => [
{ label: "うずまきナルト", value: "naruto" },
{ label: "うちはサスケ", value: "sasuke" },
{ label: "春野サクラ", value: "sakura" },
],
[],
)
return (
console.log("selected", value)}>
)
```
### 区切り線を追加する
```tsx
const items = useMemo(
() => [
{ label: "うずまきナルト", value: "naruto" },
{ label: "うちはサスケ", value: "sasuke" },
{ label: "春野サクラ", value: "sakura" },
{ type: "separator" },
{ label: "大蛇丸", value: "orochimaru" },
{ label: "自來也", value: "pervy-sage" },
{ label: "綱手", value: "tsunade" },
],
[],
)
return (
うずまきナルト
うちはサスケ
春野サクラ
大蛇丸
自來也
綱手
)
```
### グループ化する
```tsx
const items = useMemo(
() => [
{
items: [
{ label: "うずまきナルト", value: "naruto" },
{ label: "うちはサスケ", value: "sasuke" },
{ label: "春野サクラ", value: "sakura" },
],
label: "第七班",
},
{
items: [
{ label: "大蛇丸", value: "orochimaru" },
{ label: "自來也", value: "pervy-sage" },
{ label: "綱手", value: "tsunade" },
],
label: "伝説の三忍",
},
],
[],
)
return (
うずまきナルト
うちはサスケ
春野サクラ
大蛇丸
自來也
綱手
)
```
### アイコンを表示する
```tsx
const items = useMemo(
() => [
{
label: (
<>
New Tab
>
),
value: "tab",
},
{
label: (
<>
New Window
>
),
value: "window",
},
{
label: (
<>
New File
>
),
value: "file",
},
],
[],
)
return (
New Tab
New Window
New File
)
```
### コマンドを表示する
```tsx
const items = useMemo(
() => [
{
label: (
<>
New Tab
⌘T
>
),
value: "tab",
},
{
label: (
<>
New Window
⌘N
>
),
value: "window",
},
{
label: (
<>
New File
⌘O
>
),
value: "file",
},
],
[],
)
return (
New Tab
⌘T
New Window
⌘N
New File
⌘O
)
```
### 選択可能な項目を設定する
```tsx
const [value, setValue] = useState("naruto")
const items = useMemo(
() => [
{
type: "checkbox",
items: [
{ label: "うずまきナルト", value: "naruto" },
{ label: "うちはサスケ", value: "sasuke" },
{ label: "春野サクラ", value: "sakura" },
{ label: "はたけカカシ", value: "kakashi", disabled: true },
],
value,
onChange: setValue,
},
],
[value],
)
return (
うずまきナルト
うちはサスケ
春野サクラ
はたけカカシ
)
```
### ネストさせる
```tsx
うずまきナルト
うちはサスケ
春野サクラ
Settings
Extensions
Theme
User Tasks
```
### コンテキストメニューを使用する
```tsx
Right Click Here
Copy
Paste
Delete
```
### 別の要素を参照して表示する
```tsx
const items = useMemo(
() => [
{ label: "うずまきナルト", value: "naruto" },
{ label: "うちはサスケ", value: "sasuke" },
{ label: "春野サクラ", value: "sakura" },
],
[],
)
return (
Here display Popover
)
```
### 選択時の閉じる動作を無効にする
選択時の閉じる動作を無効にする場合は、`closeOnSelect`を`false`に設定します。
```tsx
const items = useMemo(
() => [
{ label: "うずまきナルト", value: "naruto" },
{ label: "うちはサスケ", value: "sasuke" },
{ label: "春野サクラ", value: "sakura" },
],
[],
)
return (
)
```
### 内部状態にアクセスする
内部状態にアクセスする場合は、`Menu.Root`の`children`に関数を渡します。
```tsx
const items = useMemo(
() => [
{ label: "うずまきナルト", value: "naruto" },
{ label: "うちはサスケ", value: "sasuke" },
{ label: "春野サクラ", value: "sakura" },
],
[],
)
return (
{({ open }) => (
<>
>
)}
)
```
### 初回のフォーカスを設定する
初回のフォーカスを設定する場合は、`initialFocusRef`に`Ref`を渡します。
```tsx
const ref = useRef(null)
return (
Set Status
Edit Profile
Preferences
)
```
### 配置を変更する
表示位置を変更する場合は、`placement`に`"start"`や`"end-end"`などを設定します。デフォルトでは、`"end-start"`が設定されています。
```tsx
const items = useMemo(
() => [
{ label: "うずまきナルト", value: "naruto" },
{ label: "うちはサスケ", value: "sasuke" },
{ label: "春野サクラ", value: "sakura" },
],
[],
)
return (
{(placement) => (
)}
)
```
### アニメーションを変更する
アニメーションを変更する場合は、`animationScheme`に`"inline-start"`や`"block-end"`などを設定します。デフォルトでは、`"scale"`が設定されています。
```tsx
const items = useMemo(
() => [
{ label: "うずまきナルト", value: "naruto" },
{ label: "うちはサスケ", value: "sasuke" },
{ label: "春野サクラ", value: "sakura" },
],
[],
)
return (
{(animationScheme) => (
)}
)
```
### オフセットを変更する
オフセットを変更する場合は、`gutter`または`offset`に値を設定します。
```tsx
const items = useMemo(
() => [
{ label: "うずまきナルト", value: "naruto" },
{ label: "うちはサスケ", value: "sasuke" },
{ label: "春野サクラ", value: "sakura" },
],
[],
)
return (
)
```
### 継続時間を変更する
所要時間を変更する場合は、`duration`に数値(秒)を設定します。
```tsx
const items = useMemo(
() => [
{ label: "うずまきナルト", value: "naruto" },
{ label: "うちはサスケ", value: "sasuke" },
{ label: "春野サクラ", value: "sakura" },
],
[],
)
return (
)
```
### 外側のクリック時に閉じない
外側のクリック時に閉じない場合は、`closeOnBlur`を`false`に設定します。
```tsx
const items = useMemo(
() => [
{ label: "うずまきナルト", value: "naruto" },
{ label: "うちはサスケ", value: "sasuke" },
{ label: "春野サクラ", value: "sakura" },
],
[],
)
return (
)
```
### 項目を無効にする
項目を無効にする場合は、`disabled`を`true`に設定します。
```tsx
const items = useMemo(
() => [
{ label: "うずまきナルト", value: "naruto" },
{ label: "うちはサスケ", value: "sasuke", disabled: true },
{ label: "春野サクラ", value: "sakura" },
],
[],
)
return (
)
```
### ヘッダーやフッターを追加する
ヘッダーやフッターを追加する場合は、`Menu.Content`の`header`または`footer`に`ReactNode`を設定します。
```tsx
const items = useMemo(
() => [
{ label: "うずまきナルト", value: "naruto" },
{ label: "うちはサスケ", value: "sasuke" },
{ label: "春野サクラ", value: "sakura" },
{ label: "大蛇丸", value: "orochimaru" },
{ label: "自來也", value: "pervy-sage" },
{ label: "綱手", value: "tsunade" },
],
[],
)
return (
)
```
### 制御する
```tsx
const { open, onOpen, onClose } = useDisclosure()
const items = useMemo(
() => [
{ label: "うずまきナルト", value: "naruto" },
{ label: "うちはサスケ", value: "sasuke" },
{ label: "春野サクラ", value: "sakura" },
],
[],
)
return (
)
```
## Props
### Menu.Root
| Prop | Default | Type | Description |
| ---------------------- | ------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `size` | `"md"` | `"lg" \| "md" \| "sm"` | The size of the component. |
| `animationScheme` | `"scale"` | `"scale" \| "none" \| SimplePlacement` | The animation of the element. |
| `autoUpdate` | `true` | `boolean` | If `true`, automatically updates the position of the floating element when necessary. |
| `blockScrollOnMount` | `false` | `boolean` | If `true`, scrolling will be disabled on the `body` when the modal opens. |
| `children` | - | `string \| number \| bigint \| boolean \| ReactElement> \| Iterable \| ReactPortal \| Promise<...> \| ((props: { ...; }) => ReactNode)` | The children of the popover. |
| `closeOnBlur` | `true` | `boolean` | If `true`, the popover will close when you blur out it by clicking outside or tabbing out. |
| `closeOnEsc` | `true` | `boolean` | If `true`, the popover will hide on pressing Esc key. |
| `closeOnScroll` | `false` | `boolean` | If `true`, the popover will hide on scroll. |
| `closeOnSelect` | `true` | `boolean` | If `true`, the menu item will be closed when selected. |
| `defaultOpen` | - | `boolean` | If `true`, the element will be initially opened. |
| `disabled` | `false` | `boolean` | If `true`, the menu will be disabled. |
| `duration` | `0.2` | `number \| MotionLifecycleProps` | The animation duration. |
| `elements` | - | `{ floating?: HTMLElement \| null \| undefined; reference?: HTMLButtonElement \| null \| undefined }` | Object containing the reference and floating elements. |
| `flip` | `true` | `boolean` | If `true`, the popper will change its placement and flip when it's about to overflow its boundary area. |
| `gutter` | `8` | `number` | The distance or margin between the reference and popper. It is used internally to create an `offset` modifier. |
| `initialFocusRef` | - | `RefObject` | The `ref` of the element that should receive focus when the popover opens. |
| `matchWidth` | `false` | `boolean` | If `true`, the popper will match the width of the reference at all times. It's useful for `autocomplete`, `date-picker` and `select` patterns. |
| `middleware` | - | `(false \| { name: string; options?: any; fn: (state: { x: number; y: number; placement: Placement; platform: Platform; strategy: Strategy; initialPlacement: Placement; middlewareData: MiddlewareData; rects: ElementRects; elements: Elements; }) => Promisable<...>; } \| null \| undefined)[]` | Array of middleware objects to modify the positioning or provide data for rendering. |
| `offset` | - | `[number, number]` | The main and cross-axis offset to displace popper element from its reference element. |
| `onClose` | - | `() => void \| Promise` | Callback invoked to close the element. |
| `onOpen` | - | `() => void \| Promise` | Callback invoked to open the element. |
| `onSelect` | - | `(value?: string) => void` | Callback invoked when a menu item is selected. |
| `open` | - | `boolean` | If `true`, the element will be opened. |
| `openOnClick` | `true` | `boolean` | If `true`, the popover will be opened when click on the field. |
| `placement` | `"end-start"` | `Direction` | The placement of the popper relative to its reference. |
| `platform` | - | `Platform` | Custom or extended platform object. |
| `preventOverflow` | `true` | `boolean` | If `true`, will prevent the popper from being cut off and ensure it's visible within the boundary area. |
| `strategy` | `"absolute"` | `Strategy` | The CSS positioning strategy to use. |
| `subMenuDirection` | `"end"` | `SubMenuDirection` | The direction of the sub menu. |
| `transferFocus` | `true` | `boolean` | If `true`, the focus will be transferred to the popover content when the tab key is pressed. |
| `transform` | `true` | `boolean` | Whether to use `transform` for positioning instead of `top` and `left` (layout) in the `floatingStyles` object. |
| `whileElementsMounted` | - | `(reference: HTMLButtonElement, floating: HTMLElement, update: () => void) => () => void` | A callback invoked when both the reference and floating elements are mounted, and cleaned up when either is unmounted. This is useful for setting up event listeners (e.g. pass `autoUpdate`). |
### Menu.Anchor
| Prop | Default | Type | Description |
| ------------- | ------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------ |
| `as` | - | `As` | The HTML element to render. |
| `asChild` | - | `boolean` | Merges its props onto its immediate child. |
| `css` | - | `CSSObject \| CSSObject[]` | The CSS object. |
| `colorScheme` | - | `"amber" \| "black" \| "blackAlpha" \| "blue" \| "cyan" \| "danger" \| "emerald" \| "error" \| "flashy" \| "fuchsia" ...` | Set color scheme variables. |
### Menu.Command
| Prop | Default | Type | Description |
| ------------- | ------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------ |
| `as` | - | `As` | The HTML element to render. |
| `asChild` | - | `boolean` | Merges its props onto its immediate child. |
| `css` | - | `CSSObject \| CSSObject[]` | The CSS object. |
| `colorScheme` | - | `"amber" \| "black" \| "blackAlpha" \| "blue" \| "cyan" \| "danger" \| "emerald" \| "error" \| "flashy" \| "fuchsia" ...` | Set color scheme variables. |
### Menu.Content
| Prop | Default | Type | Description |
| ------------- | ------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------- |
| `as` | - | `keyof IntrinsicElements` | The HTML element to render. |
| `asChild` | - | `boolean` | Merges its props onto its immediate child. |
| `css` | - | `CSSObject \| CSSObject[]` | The CSS object. |
| `colorScheme` | - | `"amber" \| "black" \| "blackAlpha" \| "blue" \| "cyan" \| "danger" \| "emerald" \| "error" \| "flashy" \| "fuchsia" ...` | Set color scheme variables. |
| `footer` | - | `ReactNode` | The footer of the menu. |
| `footerProps` | - | `MenuFooterProps` | Props for the footer component. |
| `header` | - | `ReactNode` | The header of the menu. |
| `headerProps` | - | `MenuHeaderProps` | Props for the header component. |
| `items` | - | `(MenuItemWithCheckboxGroup \| MenuItemWithItems \| MenuItemWithRadioGroup \| MenuItemWithSeparator \| MenuItemWithValue)[]` | If provided, generate elements based on items. |
| `portalProps` | - | `Omit` | Props for portal component. |
### Menu.Footer
| Prop | Default | Type | Description |
| ------------- | ------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------ |
| `as` | - | `As` | The HTML element to render. |
| `asChild` | - | `boolean` | Merges its props onto its immediate child. |
| `css` | - | `CSSObject \| CSSObject[]` | The CSS object. |
| `colorScheme` | - | `"amber" \| "black" \| "blackAlpha" \| "blue" \| "cyan" \| "danger" \| "emerald" \| "error" \| "flashy" \| "fuchsia" ...` | Set color scheme variables. |
### Menu.Group
| Prop | Default | Type | Description |
| ------------- | ------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------ |
| `as` | - | `As` | The HTML element to render. |
| `asChild` | - | `boolean` | Merges its props onto its immediate child. |
| `css` | - | `CSSObject \| CSSObject[]` | The CSS object. |
| `colorScheme` | - | `"amber" \| "black" \| "blackAlpha" \| "blue" \| "cyan" \| "danger" \| "emerald" \| "error" \| "flashy" \| "fuchsia" ...` | Set color scheme variables. |
| `label` | - | `ReactNode` | The label of the group. |
| `labelProps` | - | `MenuLabelProps` | Props for the label component. |
### Menu.Header
| Prop | Default | Type | Description |
| ------------- | ------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------ |
| `as` | - | `As` | The HTML element to render. |
| `asChild` | - | `boolean` | Merges its props onto its immediate child. |
| `css` | - | `CSSObject \| CSSObject[]` | The CSS object. |
| `colorScheme` | - | `"amber" \| "black" \| "blackAlpha" \| "blue" \| "cyan" \| "danger" \| "emerald" \| "error" \| "flashy" \| "fuchsia" ...` | Set color scheme variables. |
### Menu.Indicator
| Prop | Default | Type | Description |
| ------------- | ------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------ |
| `as` | - | `As` | The HTML element to render. |
| `asChild` | - | `boolean` | Merges its props onto its immediate child. |
| `css` | - | `CSSObject \| CSSObject[]` | The CSS object. |
| `colorScheme` | - | `"amber" \| "black" \| "blackAlpha" \| "blue" \| "cyan" \| "danger" \| "emerald" \| "error" \| "flashy" \| "fuchsia" ...` | Set color scheme variables. |
### Menu.Item
| Prop | Default | Type | Description |
| --------------- | ------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------ |
| `as` | - | `As` | The HTML element to render. |
| `asChild` | - | `boolean` | Merges its props onto its immediate child. |
| `css` | - | `CSSObject \| CSSObject[]` | The CSS object. |
| `colorScheme` | - | `"amber" \| "black" \| "blackAlpha" \| "blue" \| "cyan" \| "danger" \| "emerald" \| "error" \| "flashy" \| "fuchsia" ...` | Set color scheme variables. |
| `closeOnSelect` | - | `boolean` | If `true`, the menu item will be closed when selected. |
| `disabled` | `false` | `boolean` | If `true`, the menu item will be disabled. |
| `value` | - | `string` | The value of the menu item. |
### Menu.Label
| Prop | Default | Type | Description |
| ------------- | ------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------ |
| `as` | - | `As` | The HTML element to render. |
| `asChild` | - | `boolean` | Merges its props onto its immediate child. |
| `css` | - | `CSSObject \| CSSObject[]` | The CSS object. |
| `colorScheme` | - | `"amber" \| "black" \| "blackAlpha" \| "blue" \| "cyan" \| "danger" \| "emerald" \| "error" \| "flashy" \| "fuchsia" ...` | Set color scheme variables. |
### Menu.OptionGroup
| Prop | Default | Type | Description |
| -------------- | ------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `as` | - | `As` | The HTML element to render. |
| `asChild` | - | `boolean` | Merges its props onto its immediate child. |
| `css` | - | `CSSObject \| CSSObject[]` | The CSS object. |
| `colorScheme` | - | `"amber" \| "black" \| "blackAlpha" \| "blue" \| "cyan" \| "danger" \| "emerald" \| "error" \| "flashy" \| "fuchsia" ...` | Set color scheme variables. |
| `defaultValue` | - | `M` | The initial value of the menu item group. |
| `label` | - | `string \| number \| bigint \| boolean \| ReactElement> \| Iterable \| ReactPortal \| Promise<...>` | The label of the group. |
| `labelProps` | - | `MenuLabelProps` | Props for the label component. |
| `onChange` | - | `(value: M) => void` | The callback fired when any children checkbox is checked or unchecked. |
| `type` | - | `Y` | The type of the menu option group. |
| `value` | - | `M` | The value of the menu item group. |
### Menu.OptionItem
| Prop | Default | Type | Description |
| --------------- | ------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------ |
| `as` | - | `As` | The HTML element to render. |
| `asChild` | - | `boolean` | Merges its props onto its immediate child. |
| `css` | - | `CSSObject \| CSSObject[]` | The CSS object. |
| `colorScheme` | - | `"amber" \| "black" \| "blackAlpha" \| "blue" \| "cyan" \| "danger" \| "emerald" \| "error" \| "flashy" \| "fuchsia" ...` | Set color scheme variables. |
| `value` | - | `string` | The value of the menu option item. |
| `closeOnSelect` | - | `boolean` | If `true`, the menu item will be closed when selected. |
| `disabled` | `false` | `boolean` | If `true`, the menu item will be disabled. |
| `icon` | - | `ReactNode` | The icon to be used in the menu option item. |
### Menu.Separator
| Prop | Default | Type | Description |
| ------------- | ------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------ |
| `as` | - | `As` | The HTML element to render. |
| `asChild` | - | `boolean` | Merges its props onto its immediate child. |
| `css` | - | `CSSObject \| CSSObject[]` | The CSS object. |
| `colorScheme` | - | `"amber" \| "black" \| "blackAlpha" \| "blue" \| "cyan" \| "danger" \| "emerald" \| "error" \| "flashy" \| "fuchsia" ...` | Set color scheme variables. |
### Menu.Trigger
| Prop | Default | Type | Description |
| ------------- | ------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------ |
| `as` | - | `As` | The HTML element to render. |
| `asChild` | - | `boolean` | Merges its props onto its immediate child. |
| `css` | - | `CSSObject \| CSSObject[]` | The CSS object. |
| `colorScheme` | - | `"amber" \| "black" \| "blackAlpha" \| "blue" \| "cyan" \| "danger" \| "emerald" \| "error" \| "flashy" \| "fuchsia" ...` | Set color scheme variables. |
## アクセシビリティ
現在、v2の移行に伴い、このセクションは更新中です。